摘要
根据BP2009年度英国石油公司发表世界能源统计数据,本文分析了2008年世界一次能源(石油、天然气、煤炭、水电和核能)的消费现状。在2008年世界一次能源消费构成中,石油占34.8%,天然气占24.1%,煤炭占29.2%。与1998年相比,世界一次能源消费量增加27.1%。我国是世界能源消费大国,目前一次能源消费总量仅次于美国,一次能源消费结构以煤炭为主,石油天然气消费水平明显低于世界平均水平。
According to BP 's global energy statistical data 2009,this paper analyzes the status of one-time energy consumption,including oil,gas,coal,hydropower and nuclear energy.In 2008,in the one-time energy consumption,oil 34.8%,gas 24.1%,coal 29.2%.Compared with 1998,the energy consumption quantity has been increased by 27.1%.China as a big consumer of energy is just next to the USA in the one-time energy consumption.The one-time energy consumption structure is chiefly coal,with oil and gas far below the global average level.
出处
《资源与产业》
北大核心
2010年第1期28-32,共5页
Resources & Industries
关键词
一次能源
消费
能源结构
one-time energy
consumption
energy structure