LATEX中选择题模板设计及其应用

Template-designing for Multiple Choice on the Basis of LATEX and its Application

要把选择题排版的美观大方,录入人员通常得花费较多的时间。LATEX是一种可编程的科技排版软件,本文主要使用"ifthen"宏包中的"\ifthenelse"选择分枝语句设计了LATEX环境中的一个选择题模板,本模板有以下主要特点:依据四个选项的最大长度来自动确定四个选项排一行、两行或四行;当一行中有两个或四个选项时能使选项按指定宽度均匀排列;可以排版单项选择和多项选择;自动生成选项序号ABCD等;自动生成小题编号;可以自动生成参考答案。使用本模板时试题录入人员能把注意力集中在试题的内容上,完全无需考虑选项排版问题。

It is customary for test typists to spend much of their time working out a fine and attractive typeset. For this reason, based on the programmable typeset software LATEX, a template for multiple choice under the environment of LATEX is designed by using the command ＂／ifthenelse＂ in the ＂ifthen＂ package. The designed template has the following six principal features： whether the four choices are typed in one line, or in two or four lines is automatically decided by the maximum length of the four choices; when there are two or four choices in a line the width between one another is evenly determined as designed; both single choice and multiple choice can be typeset; the sequence number A, B, C and D is automatically produced; the serial number to each question is automatically generated; the reference answers can be automatically produced. Thus, the template enables the test typist to put his or her heart into content of the test instead of keeping thinking about the typesetting.