影响农民工收入提高的客观因素探究

Objective factors affecting the increase of incomes of rural migrant workers

农民工是中国特色社会主义建设的一支重要力量,为我国改革开放和社会主义建设事业作出了重大贡献.在国民收入的初次分配中,农民工的收入不同程度地存在着权利与义务失衡的状况,表现为二者一定程度的脱节,即一般农民工在某种程度上的付出与获得相对不对称,这种状况在一定程度上导致了刺激内需成效的无法彰显.探究造成这种状况的客观原因,采取行之有效的措施逐渐改变这种状况,对于践行科学发展观、实现可持续发展具有重要意义.

Rural migrant workers are the important force in the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics and make great contributions to the reform and opening-up in China and the socialist construction. At present, in the first distribution of national income, there exists in some degrees imbalance between rights and obligations for the income of rural migrant workers. It expresses the disconnection between the two in some degrees, i. e. , there are asymmetries between paying--out and obtaining of the common rural migrant workers in some degrees, which to a certain extent leads to the effects of stimulating domestic demand unable to manifest. Investigating the objective reasons to cause this situation and adopting effective measures to gradually change this situation have important significances to learning and practicing the scientific outlook and development and to achieving sustainable development.