生活方式的干预对“白领”人群高血压患者血压的影响

Lifestyle intervention on the "white collar" population impact of blood pressure in hypertensive patients

目的:探讨生活方式的干预对"白领"人群高血压患者血压的影响。方法:将180例高血压患者随机分为试验组和对照组,每组90例。试验组由专业护士以定期家访的方式进行生活方面的指导干预,持续时间为12个月,对照组按常规给予出院指导。比较两组患者生活方式的改变所致收缩压和舒张压的变化。结果:两组患者在收缩压和舒张压的控制方面比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:生活方式的干预在控制"白领"人群高血压患者血压方面发挥了重要作用。

Objective：To investigate the lifestyle intervention on the ＂white collar＂ population impact of blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Methods： 180 patients with hypertension were randomly divided into test group and control group, 90 cases in each group. The test group with regular home visits by professional nurses in the way of life guidance intervention, duration of 12 months, the control group was discharged routinely given guidance. Compared two groups of patients with changes in lifestyle caused by systolic and diastolic blood pressure changes. Results： The patients of two groups in the control of systolic and diastolic blood pressure had a significant difference （P〈0.01）. Conclusion：Lifestyle intervention in controlling the ＂white collar＂ population of blood pressure in hypertensive patients has played an important role.