流动儿童城市社会信任的建构机制:一种情境的解释

Research on the trust Constructive Logic of the Migrant Farmers' Children in Urban Society

文化的、制度的以及个体理性的解释路径对流动儿童城市社会信任的解释都不能令人满意,需要转向一种情境的解释。基于定量与定性资料,笔者描述了他们的信任建构过程,发现这一信任是他们对城市社会中具体生活情境进行主观定义的反映;在生活实践中所积累的库存知识,决定着其信任模式先赋性与自致性相互杂糅而又依次排列。

Explanations from cultural, institutional and rational perspective can＇ t well show migrant farmers＇ children＇ s trust in urban society, so the author tried to use the perspective of situation definition. Based on the collective qualitive and quantitive data, the paper illustrated the trust constructing process, and found that the trust reflected the subjective defini- tions to different living situations in urban society. Moreover, the stock of knowledge accumulated in the daily life deter- mined the trust structure which was constituted by ascribed and achieved parts.