摘要
5 改性工艺和改性纤维染色性能5.1 改性剂的预处理工艺为了改善纤维素纤维的染色性能,而对纤维素纤维改性,在染色前用改性剂预处理纤维素纤维,如纤维素的氨或胺化.如前所述,胺化改性剂都必须具有能与纤维素的羟基反应,并形成共价键结合的反应基团,如下列一些基团:
Chemical modification of cellulose fibre, specially in auxiliaries, method and mechanism of amination or quaternary amination modification is introduced. Meanwhile dyeing properties of modified fibre, such as adsorption isotherm, directness, fixation rate, levelness, compatibility etc. are described. Application prospect and existing problems are also analysed in this paper.
出处
《印染》
北大核心
1998年第12期43-46,共4页
China Dyeing and Finishing
关键词
化学改性
纤维素纤维
染色性能
改性
Chemical modification Cellulose fibre Dyeing property