问题作品的消极快感与当代中国现实社会的心理裂变——电视连续剧《蜗居》的互文性分析

Negative Pleasure of Problematic Works and Psychological Disintegration of Real Society:Inter-textual Analysis of Narrow Dwellings

在弥漫着商业的文化语境中,电视剧《蜗居》解构了按照传统方式追求个人梦想的成功逻辑,郭海藻在放弃小贝的同时,也放弃了为幸福而奋斗的自立人生。她不需要任何奋斗就轻取高档住房的钥匙,并且依赖这种方式得到的物质上的充分满足,就像吸毒式的快感麻痹了人的进取精神,郭海藻的行为不仅动摇了公民对社会公平与正义的理想信念,而且也摧毁了人们奋斗进取的精神支柱,这种消极的观赏快感是电视剧误导观众的致命毒药。在关于《蜗居》的网络调查中有14.15%的参与者支持郭海藻的人生选择,说明中国社会传统的价值体系在纷繁复杂的社会现实面前出现了严重的裂变。

In the cultural context filled with commerce,Narrow Dwellings deconstructs the success logic of pursuing individual dreams in traditional ways. While giving up Xiaobei,GUO Hai-zao also gives up the independent life of struggling for happiness. She can get the key to the expensive house without any struggle and get full material satisfaction in this way,just as the pleasure of taking drugs paralyzes one＇s entrepreneurial spirit. GUO Hai-zao＇s behavior not only shakes citizens＇ idealistic belief on social justice,but also destroys the spiritual support of human struggle. Such a negative watching pleasure is the deadly poison for the TV series to mislead the audience. In the internet survey on Narrow Dwellings,14.15% participants support GUO Hai-zao＇s choice,which shows that in the complicated social reality,traditional Chinese value system has undergone serious disintegration.