摘要
简要介绍了固体表面浸润性的概念及近年来的相关理论研究成果,并概述了自然界中具有特殊浸润性表面的生物体典型实例以及仿生制备的特殊浸润性表面和智能响应表面,展望了具有特殊浸润性表面的研究方向.
Bio-inspired surfaces with special wettability have attracted much attention because of their promising applications in daily life and industrial applications.Recently,several bio-inspired intelligent surfaces with special wettability were designed and constructed by modifying chemical compositions and surface roughness.By use of various techniques,researchers were succeeded in controlling micro/nanostructures,responsive materials,and surface wettability,consequently bridging the gap between intelligent surfaces with special wettability and practical applications.
出处
《高等学校化学学报》
SCIE
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第3期421-431,共11页
Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
基金
国家“九七三”计划项目(批准号:2007CB936403)
国家自然科学基金(批准号:29992530,20125102,20601005和50973117)资助
关键词
超疏水
超亲水
仿生
智能响应
开关表面
Superhydrophobic
Superhydrophilic
Bio-inspired
Smart
Responsive surface
