张澜教育实践与教育思想探讨

Discussion about Zhang Lan's Educational Practice and Thought

张澜是一位伟大的爱国主义者、著名的民主革命家、杰出的民盟创始人与领导者,是我国德高望重的国家领导人之一。他创办过小学、中学和大学,经历了长期的教育实践过程。他提出的民主办校,重视学术研究,普通教育与职业教育并举,严格教学管理,勇于实践,敢于改革,尊重人才,任贤用能等主张,对当时四川的教育界和思想界产生过深远的影响。当今,我们深入研究张澜的教育思想,对强化学校管理、推进学校教育教学改革具有重要的参考价值。

Zhang Lan is famous as a great patriot, a well-known democratic revolutionist, an outstanding founder and leader of China Democratic League, and one of venerable state leaders. He accumulated rich experience during his long period of educational practice. Once he originated primary schools, middle schools, even universities. His points of view on education, such as running a school democratically, attaching importance to academic research, developing liberal education and vocational education simultaneously, administrating teaching strictly, putting things into practice and innovation boldly, respecting the talents and using the wise and employ the capable, had exerted an extensive influence on educational field and academic circle of Sichuan at that time. Nowadays, having an intensive research on his educational thought is valuable for strengthening school management and propelling the reform of education and teaching.