基于灰色关联理论的城市贫困问题的实证分析

An Empirical Analysis of Urban Poverty Based on Grey Relevance Theory

依据阿马蒂亚.森的贫困理论,交换权利的影响因素主要有就业、社会保障、收入水平及生产方式等。将对这些因素采用灰色系统分析中的灰色关联理论进行实证分析。选取样本数据,确定行为相关序列,在计算出绝对关联度和相对关联度及综合关联度的基础上,得出关联度排序,即各个影响因素的作用力排序,以求对城市贫困问题有更深层次的认识。

According to Amartya Sen＇s poverty theory, the factors that influence exchange entitlement are mainly employment, social security, income and production. In order to have a deeper understanding of the urban poverty, this article uses grey relevance theory in grey system analysis method to make an empirical analysis＇ of urban poverty. The procedures are as follows： select the sample, determine the related behavior sequences, on the basis of data for absolute relevancy, relative relevancy and comprehensive relevancy, the order of relevance degree is concluded, which is the order of the factors impact.