贸易模式的转型与国际贸易摩擦的化解

The Transition of Trade Patterns and the Resolution of Frictions in International Trade

传统要素驱动贸易模式存在着内生的摩擦因素,而技术驱动贸易模式展示了国际贸易的新型合作、超越了传统要素的限制、创造了新型贸易的双赢。因此,化解国际贸易摩擦的有效方法就是要通过加速科学技术的扩散和建立激励相容的自由贸易机制等途径实现贸易模式从要素驱动向技术驱动转型。

There exist innate factors for friction in the traditional factor-driven trade pattern, where the technology-driven trade pattern shows innovated cooperation in international trade, goes beyond the confinement of traditional elements, and creates a new trade pattern to enable a win-win situation to happen. Therefore, an effective way to resolve frictions in international trade is to realize the transition of trade patterns from factordriven to technology-driven through accelerating the diffusion of science and technology and establishing the motivational and compatible mechanism for free trade.