苏格拉底哲学中的反思意向与空虚感

Knowledge Reassessment and Feelings of Emptiness in Socrates'Philosophy

苏格拉底想要给生命提供一个标准,但是知识论的定义最终却将生命抛弃了,从而让知识成为了衡量生命的标准。但是生命问题又不能这么解决,从而在知识的不断反思中把生命置于了空虚中。如果沿着这条知识学的路向一直走下去,那么就会出现一种情况,那就是空虚感阻塞了真正的生命的敞开。因此,知识学上的反思应该保持住界限,而让生命真正的存在起来,就能够克服这一条价值迷失的思路。

Socrates had made efforts to define a standard for life. However, the definition of his epistemology finally excludes life and makes knowledge the standard to judge life. Since it is not acceptable to solve the issue of life in this way and life has to be concluded as emptiness when knowledge is constantly reassessed, a situation that emptiness blocks the real openness of life will occur if epistemology is applied without any critiques. Thus, the reassessment of knowledge should not go beyond the limit so as to correct the thinking way of value lost and make life truly exist.