清末新政时期山东的植树造林

Afforestation of Shandong Province during the New Deal Period in Late Qing Dynasty

山东的植树造林在清末新政时期备受重视,各级官吏和新式社会团体农会大力倡导,林业公司、林业会、树艺局、林业试验场、农林学堂纷纷设立,社会各界广泛参与,植树造林活动搞得有声有色。清末政府的农林政策,山东地方当局对发展林业的重视,德国在青岛造林的刺激以及经济效益的驱动,为当时山东植树造林获得成效提供了条件和可能。

During the New Deal period in late Qing Dynasty, the afforestation of Shandong province received universal recognition. Officials at all levels and new style social groups such as peasant associations initiated it vigorously. Forestry companies, forestry associations, arboriculture bureaus, forest experimental stations, forestry schools were established. At the same time, social members took part in it extensively, the afforestation activity in Shandong Province was widely conducted. The forestry policy of the government, the attention of local authority to develop the forestry, the afforestation stimulation by Germany in Qingdao, as well as the driving of economic benefits provide the condition and possibility for the afforestation to obtain the effect.