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腰骶神经丛一次性阻滞用于下肢手术的临床研究

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摘要 目的比较腰骶神经丛一次性阻滞研究组与硬膜外麻醉对照组在下肢手术中的麻醉效果。方法80例ASAⅠ~Ⅱ级择期下肢手术的患者随机分为研究组与对照组,对照组硬膜外腔持续推注0.375%罗哌卡因维持麻醉,研究组麻醉应用腰骶神经丛一次性注射0.375%罗哌卡因。记录麻醉起效时间,术中血流动力学变化及术后恢复情况。结果两组患者麻醉效果良好无差异。患者术中血压、脉搏变化幅度研究组小于对照组(P〈0.05)。患者术后尿潴留发生率研究组明显低于对照组(P〈0.01)。结论与硬膜外麻醉比较,腰骶神经丛一次性阻滞操作简便,麻醉效果好,血流动力学稳定,术后恢复快。
作者 彭景莲
出处 《中国现代医生》 2010年第9期55-55,63,共2页 China Modern Doctor
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参考文献4

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