月经过少不同中医证型间子宫内膜厚度的差异性研究

Study on the Difference of Endometrial Thickness in Difference TCM Syndromes Types of Hypomenorrhea

目的探讨月经过少不同中医证型患者经前、经后子宫内膜厚度是否存在差异。方法检测160例月经过少组及40例月经正常组经前、经后子宫内膜厚度,对月经过少组患者进行中医辨证分组,分析不同证型间子宫内膜厚度的差异。结果①月经过少组经前不同证型间子宫内膜厚度的差异有统计学意义,血虚型最薄,肾虚型次之,血瘀型第三,痰湿型第四;②月经过少组经后不同证型间子宫内膜厚度的差异有统计学意义,肾虚型最薄,血虚型次之,血瘀型第三,痰湿型第四。结论不同中医证型间经前、经后子宫内膜厚度有差异,虚证较实证薄,为中医辨证提供了客观参考指标。

Objective After hypomenorrhea to explore a different Chinese medicine Symptom in patients with pre-menstrual, after menses endometrial thickness of the existence of differences. Methods After testing on 160 cases of hypomenorrhea and 40 cases of normal menstruation, as the former group, after the thickness of the endometriumafter, after less on analysis of the group and by the volume of normal endometrial thickness of the existence of differences. After hypomenorrhea patients with Chinese medicine Symptom, evidence-based analysis of the different between endomelrial thickness difference. Results （1）In hypomenorrhea groups on premenstrual of different syndromes endometrial thickness had a significant difference, the blood-deficiency deficiency, kidney-deficiency second, and the blood-stasis in the third, fourth- phlegm- dampness. （2）In hypomenorrhea groups by a different type certification between endometrial thickness had a significant difference, the kidney-deficiency deficiency, blood deficiency-second, and blood -stasis in the third, fourth- phlegm-dampness. Conclusion Between different Traditional Chinese Medicine （TCM） Syndromes as Pre-menstrual and After menstruation of endometrial thickness are differences, for TCM to provide an objective reference.