《运动训练学》若干定义的重新审定

A Review of definitions of the Theory of Sport Training

运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法,对定义与概念、有效控制原则、周期安排原则、速度素质、反应速度、动作速度和移动速度、竞技体育与竞技运动的定义及构成、竞技能力和竞技状态的定义进行了分析、总结、质疑。目的在于进一步健全与完善运动训练学理论和内容体系。研究发现,上述这些研究对象多存在异议,至今尚未统一,且使用不规范。这些基本理论多是训练理论的骨干,若其内涵模糊、结构关系不明确,那么对学科发展以及训练实践所造成的影响是可想而知的。笔者采诸家之长,综合运用现有学科理论,提出了自己独特的见解。

The thesis adopts the methods of documentation and logistic analysis to review,summarize and question the principle of effective control,periodic arrangement,speed fitness,reaction speed,kinematic velocity,and rate of movement and the definition of competitive sports,competitive capacity and playing condition.The purpose is to improve the framework and content of the theory of sports training.It finds that the above issues are controversial.There is no standard and universally-accepted definition to these issues.As these basic theories form the framework of training theories,the vague content and structure of these theories remain to be a big obstacle to the development of this discipline and training.The author proposes his unique ideas based on the advantage of different schools and current theories.