“关怀伦理”的公民道德价值研究——基于女性志愿者服务经验的视角

Value of civic virtues and an ethic of care—Based on the perspective of the experience of female volunteers service

采用质性研究方法,对"关怀伦理"在女性志愿者志愿服务动机与目的、志愿服务所遭遇的道德冲突与抉择、志愿服务的困难与坚持、志愿服务对其个人及社会带来的改变与影响中所扮演的角色进行实证分析。以期了解当前社会女性志愿者参与公共事务与公民道德体现的现状,以及影响女性志愿者"关怀伦理"道德思考发展与变化的社会文化因素;希望可提供"关怀伦理"在政治、社会方面公共运用的事实资料,并印证"关怀伦理"的相关理论,进而有助于肯定"关怀伦理"的公民道德价值,为政府有关部门决策提供建议。

From the perspective of an ethic of care, the article explored the motivation and purpose of female volunteers,the moral conflict and choice they encountered in services,and the difficulties,insistence, effects and changes of themselves by means of empirical analysis. There were many social and cultural factors affecting the female volunteers in the process of their voluntary activities. As a kind of civic virtues ethic of care deserved more attention and further research.