9970名中学生心理素质的研究

A STUDY OF THE MENTAL CHARACTERISTICS OF 9970 SECONDARY SCHOOLSTUDENTS

对北京市随机抽取的９９７０名中学生进行自编的《中学生心理素质测验》的测试，结果表明：（１）总体而言，中学生的心理素质水平良好。（２）年级越低，心理素质水平越高，年级越高，心理素质水平越低。（３）初中生的心理素质水平好于高中生。（４）在男女性别差异上，年级越低，男女差异越大，年级越高，差异越小。其中，男生在智力和情绪因子上心理素质水平好于女生，女生在注意力和道德感因子上心理素质水平好于男生。在对初中与高中的男女性别考验中也得到了一致的结论。

A self - compiled Test of Mental Characteristicsfor Secondary School Student was given to 9970 randomly selected middle school students. The resultswere: 1) In general, the level of students' mentalcharacteristics was good. 2) The higher the grade, thebetter the level of mental characteristics, and the lower the grades, the worse the level. 3) The level ofmental characteristics in junior middle school studentsis better than in senior middle school students. 4)With regard to sexual difference, the lower the grade,the bigger the difference, and the higher the grade,the smaller the difference. Additionally, the levels ofboth intelligence and emotion factors in males are better than in females, while the levels of both attentionand moral factors in females are better than in males,which was identified in sexual difference tests both onjunior middle school students and on senior middleschool students.