西方景观意识对我国城市景观建设的影响

Impact of Western Landscape Consciousness on China's Cityscape Construction

对我国与西方在城市景观建设的艺术风格与城市功能上的差异进行了比较,指出中国式园林社会功能和艺术特征具有自我的、私有的和封闭的基本属性。分析了西方城市景观的服务对象扩大到全体社会的社会功能对我国城市景观建设的冲击和影响,以及生态恢复性设计、公众自助景观环境和城市绿道网络系统等设计理念对现代城市景观规划和设计意义,进而提出中国城市景观应具有西方式的社会功能和中国式园林的艺术手段。

A comparison is made in this paper on China and Western cityscape construction. It is the differences in artistic styles and city functions between pointed out that the Chinese-style gardens, as far as their social function and artistic features are concerned, are self-confined, private-owned and outsiders excluded. The western cityscape, whose social function is to serve all the society, has exerted great impact on domestic cityscape. Besides, the ecological restoration design, environmental self-service and the greenway network system design in the West can also serve as references for modern cityscape planning and design. It is concluded that domestic cityscape design should combine the Western social function with the Chinese garden art.