抗击金融危机的“机动帆船”理论

"POWER-DRIVEN SAIL BOAT" RESISTING THE FINANCIAL CRISIS

针对由美国次贷危机引发的全球金融危机,探讨了人们应对与抗击这场金融危机的"机动帆船"理论。从内力、外力及两者合力三方面讨论了实现经济较快恢复发展、抗击与战胜金融危机的方式方法,将扩大内需、调整结构、加快改革比作"机动帆船"的发动机,是抗击金融危机的具有可持续性的内力;将国际合作、群众信心、历史借鉴比作"机动帆船"的船布帆,是抗击金融危机的具有可发展性的外力;将力量均衡、调控有度、监管到位比作"机动帆船"的方向盘,是抗击金融危机的具有可调控性的合力。分析认为:单靠内力或外力的驱动都不可能战胜金融危机,只有将内力与外力有机整合形成合力才能达到目标。此理论对国际合作与跨越式发展建设具有指导意义。

This paper studies how people react against the financial crisis originating from the subprime crisis in the US.The external and internal power and the combination of the two contribute to the resistance to the financial crisis and to the quick recovery of economic development.The engine of the 'sail boat',the sustained internal power to fight against the financial crisis,refers to expanding domestic demands,adjusting structure and quickening reform.International cooperation,public belief and lessons in history are the sail on the boat,the expansible external power.And balanced competitive force,proper regulation and supervision are like the steering wheel on the boat,which is the combination of both the internal and external power.The authors hold that either the internal or external power alone cannot resist the financial crisis.The only way to achieve that goal is to integrate the two powers.The 'sail boat' concept offers guidance to international cooperation and striding development.