走有中国特色的低碳经济发展之路

The development road of low-carbon economy with Chinese characteristics

随着世界经济的发展,能源需求量还将持续增加,二氧化碳的排放量也将保持较快的增长速度。既要保证社会经济发展所需能耗,又要保证人类生存环境不受破坏的一种可行的方法为发展低碳经济,低碳经济被认为要求用尽量少的能源消费和二氧化碳排放量来保证经济社会的持续发展。文章从温室气体控制与碳的捕获封存技术两方面阐述了发展低碳经济的措施,并分别以可再生能源、洁净煤、IGCC、CCS等技术各个侧面介绍了国内外低碳经济的实践情况。

With the development of the world economy, the energy demand will retain increasing and carbon dioxide emis- sion will also keep a high growth rate. Low-carbon economy is a feasible method which emphasis on both energy con- sumption for social economic development and human living environment . Low-carbon economy is perceived ensuring the sustainable economy and society development with less energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions. This paper in- troduced the measures to develop the low-carbon economy from greenhouse gas control and technology of carbon capture and storage . The paper also introduced the various aspect of the domestic and abroad practice of low-carbon economy and renewable energy, clean coal, IGCC and CCS technologies.