企业家:一个经济学解释

The Entrepreneur:an Economic Theory

传统企业家理论偏重于供给方面的研究 ,也未能纳入主流经济学分析范式。文章拟弥补这一缺陷 ,指出企业家是市场不完全竞争的产物。企业家出于攫取专用性准租的目的而使企业与市场呈互补性关系。企业家也是市场经济中的一种制度存在。作为制度 ,其内容有四个特征。正是这四个特征 。

The traditional enterpreneur theory lays emphasis on the research of supply,and was not even considered as the Mainstream Economics analysis model. This paper is intended to improve this theory. According to this paper,entrepreneurs are the outputofimperfectcompetition.They make an enterprise a substitute for the markct,for the purpose of obtaining the appropriate specialized quasi rents.En- trepreneurs also exist as an institution,in which four characteristics are involved,identifying en- trepreneurs with the fundamental force helping the development of marketeconomy.