OA式科学交流系统的建构与社会功能——基于社会—技术互动网络的观点

Construction of OA-based Scientific Communication System & Its Social Functions

开放获取(Open Access,OA)式科学交流系统是以OA文献为主要媒介的科学交流系统。根据OA的基本原则和社会—技术互动网络(Socio-Technical Interaction Networks,STIN)的观点,给出了建构OA式科学交流系统的步骤,分析了该系统的结构及其各要素之间的交互作用、OA式科学交流系统与其他系统构成的大STIN中节点间的关系,最后指出OA式科学交流系统必须具备的社会功能,并提出了完善其功能的一些策略。

The Open Access （OA）-based scientific communication system is the system that takes OA literatures as the major medium.According to the basic principles of OA and the viewpoint of Socio-Technical Interaction Networks （STIN）,this paper introduces the process of constructing the OA-based scientific communication system,and analyzes the configuration of the system,the interaction between the system＇s elements,and the relationships between the nodes embedded in a big STIN,which consists of the OA-based scientific communication system and the other systems.Finally,the paper points out the social functions the OA-based scientific communication system must possess,and puts forward some strategies for improving its functions.