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Effect of a barrier potential on soliton dynamical characteristics in condensates

Effect of a barrier potential on soliton dynamical characteristics in condensates
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摘要 By using the multiple-scale method, this paper analytically studies the effect of a barrier potential on the dynamical characteristics of the soliton in Bose Einstein eondensates. It is shown that a stable soliton is exhibited at the top of the barrier potential and the region of the absence of the barrier potential. Meanwhile, it is found that the height of the barrier potential has an important effect on the dark soliton dynamical characteristics in the condensates. With the increase of height of the barrier potential, the amplitude of the dark soliton becomes smaller, its width is narrower, and the soliton propagates more slowly. By using the multiple-scale method, this paper analytically studies the effect of a barrier potential on the dynamical characteristics of the soliton in Bose Einstein eondensates. It is shown that a stable soliton is exhibited at the top of the barrier potential and the region of the absence of the barrier potential. Meanwhile, it is found that the height of the barrier potential has an important effect on the dark soliton dynamical characteristics in the condensates. With the increase of height of the barrier potential, the amplitude of the dark soliton becomes smaller, its width is narrower, and the soliton propagates more slowly.
作者 李锦茴
出处 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2010年第4期85-89,共5页 中国物理B(英文版)
关键词 Bose-Einstein condensates SOLITONS barrier potential Bose-Einstein condensates, solitons, barrier potential
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参考文献38

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