有限责任公司股东优先购买权法律性质刍议

Analysis on the legal nature of the Shareholders' Pre-emption in Limited Company

有限责任公司的股东优先购买权是一种形成权,认为其为请求权、物权、准物权、期待权或附条件的形成权均存在一定缺陷,不能揭示股东优先购买权的法律性质。确定了股东优先购买权的形成权性质,为研究该权利的效力、行使和救济奠定了基础,对促进股权交易、平衡股权转让法律关系中各方的利益均有积极意义。

stockholder＇s pre-emption is a formation right,which think the requesting right,property or would-be property right,expectation right and attached conditions are all deficient to some extent,and cannot reveal the legal quality of the stockholder＇s pre-emption.To ensure the nature of formation right of stockholder＇s pre-emption is significant in the study of the effect,performance and financial aid of the right,also in balancing the benefits of each side in shares transactions.