取效行为的界定、分类及表达手段

Connotation,Types and Expression Means of Perlocutionary Act

作为完整言语行为的一个重要组成部分,取效行为研究长期被边缘化,得不到研究者应有的重视,甚至将其排斥在语言学研究的视野之外,有时又把它与取效效果混为一谈。本文对取效行为的概念进行了梳理,对其实质和内涵进行了阐释和界定,并对取效行为的类型及其表达手段进行了翔实的分析,以期从新的视角考察取效行为的理论价值及实践意义。

As an important part of the complete speech act, perlocutionary act, which researchers haven＇t paid enough attention to, has long been marginalized, even been excluded from pragmatics research vision, sometimes been confused with perlocutionary effect. This dissertation organizes the concept of perloeutionary act, interprets and defines its essence and connotation, analyzes the different types of pertocutionary act and its expression means thoroughly. It is expected that this study can investigate the theoretical value and practical significance of perlocutionary act from a new perspective.