侵华日军中“笔部队”的“文学报国”

Writers in Japanese Invading Army and Serving Japan by Literature

在日本文学史上,有一批为法西斯军国主义侵略战争高唱赞歌、涂脂打气;为日本国民战争狂热鼓噪喧嚣、推波助澜;为天皇笔战、为天皇献身的法西斯作家——"笔部队"。他们包括长期在军队服役并直接参与作战的"军人作家";受日本内阁情报派遣到侵华前线体验战争的"从军作家"及受报社、杂志社派遣或自愿赶赴前线的"民兵"。"笔部队"的这些作家受军国主义思想的影响,在扭曲的"大亚洲主义"和狭隘的"文学报国"思想支配下,本着"吾为君书,吾为君亡"的精神,心甘情愿地投身于侵略战争。

In the history of Japanese literature, there existed a large number of army writers who dedicated themselves to Tenn6. They spoke highly of the Fascist Invading War and tried to fuel to the fire of Japanese national war. The army writers were constituted of those who had been serving in the army for long, some who had been dispatched to the first line of the war by Japanese Cabinet Office and others who had been appointed by newspapers agencies or gone to the first line of their own free will. And these army writers, dominated by militarism and guided by the belief ＂writing for Tenno, Giving Life for Termo＂, were extremely willing to commit themselves to the invading war.