期刊文献+

不同硅制剂水培处理对小麦白粉病的作用效果及其机理的初步研究 被引量:4

Effect of different silicon compounds on wheat powdery mildew by solution culture and its action mechanism to pathogen spores
原文传递
导出
摘要 The effect of silica nano-particles,tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) and sodium silicate in solution culture on wheat powdery mildew and its action mechanism to pathogen attack were studied. The results showed that wheat seedlings cultured in nutrient solution with silicon compounds alleviated wheat powdery mil-dew,the control efficacies of TEOS and sodium silicate treatments were 54.08% and 51.36%,respectively,but that of silica nano-particles treatment was only 1.02%. Scanning electron micrograph and X-ray energy dispersive analysis (SEM-EDX) showed that wheat leaves cultured in nutrient solution with TEOS and sodium silicate had more silicon deposition than that of silica nano-particles. It indicated that wheat possessed the equal good imbibe ability to TEOS and sodium silicate,but poor to silicate nano-particles. When wheat leaves were infected with Blumeria graminisf.sptritici,silicon might has a physical prohibition effect to pathogen spore penetration. The effect of silica nano-particles, tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) and sodium silicate in solution culture on wheat powdery mildew and its action mechanism to pathogen attack were studied. The results showed that wheat seedlings cultured in nutrient solution with silicon compounds alleviated wheat powdery mildew, the control efficacies of TEOS and sodium silicate treatments were 54.08% and 51.36%, respectively, but that of silica nano-particles treatment was only 1.02%. Scanning electron micrograph and X-ray energy dispersive analysis (SEM-EDX) showed that wheat leaves cultured in nutrient solution with TEOS and sodium silicate had more silicon deposition than that of silica nano-particles. It indicated that wheat possessed the equal good imbibe ability to TEOS and sodium silicate, but poor to silicate nano-particles. When wheat leaves were infected with Blumeria graminis f. sp tritici, silicon might has a physical prohibition effect to pathogen spore penetration.
出处 《植物病理学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第2期222-224,共3页 Acta Phytopathologica Sinica
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(30170603)
关键词 硅制剂 小麦白粉病 机理 水培 植物病害 物理机械 植物病原菌 病害发生 different silicon compounds solution culture wheat powdery mildew control efficacy deposition
  • 相关文献

参考文献5

  • 1Belanger R R, Bowen P A, Ehret D L, et al. Soluble silicon: its role in crop and disease management of greenhouse crops[ J]. Plant Disease, 1995, 79 : 329 - 336.
  • 2Carver T L W, Zeyen R J, Ahlstrand G. G. The relationship between insoluble silicon and success or failure of attempted primary penetration by powdery mildew ( Erysiphe graminis) germlings on barley [J].Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology, 1987, 31 ( 1 ) : 133 - 148.
  • 3Fawe A, Abou-Zaid M, Menzies J G, et al. Silicon- mediated accumulation of flavonoid phytoalexin in cucumber [J]. Phytopathology, 1998, 88 (5) : 396 - 401.
  • 4刘彩云,周益林,王荔军,段霞瑜,张福锁,沈慧敏.不同硅源制剂对小麦白粉病的作用效果及对白粉病菌孢子萌发的影响[J].植物病理学报,2008,38(3):312-316. 被引量:10
  • 5ZouBJ.Plant silicon nutrition (in chinese) .土壤通报,1980,3:44-45.

二级参考文献5

共引文献9

同被引文献59

引证文献4

二级引证文献30

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部