唐山市老年人婚姻状况调查

The Survey of The Elderly Marital Status in Tangshan

运用社会学的原理和方法对唐山市老年人的婚姻状况进行了调查。研究发现,唐山市老年人的婚姻形态符合我国传统婚姻模式。夫妻在家庭中权力基本平等;婚姻质量处于中等偏上水平;婚姻关系稳定;性别、年龄对老年人婚姻质量影响不大;受教育程度和职业与婚姻质量相关性高;健康状况、子女状况、夫妻收入状况、婚姻结合途径对老年人婚姻质量都有不同程度地影响。

In this article, Sociology principle and method was used to investigate the marital status of the elderly in tangshan. It has been found in the study that marriage patterns are up to the China＇ s traditional marriage patterns, and the couple are equal in the family power; marital quality shows that marriage quality was over the middle level, and the relations of marriage was stability; stable, age almost have no impact on the marital quality, but the level of education and vocational are ely related to the quality of the elder＇s marriage; health status, children status, couples＇ income, have effected the quality of the marriage of the elderly in different degrees.