当代民族文学批评的价值取向与理论视域

The Value Orientation and Theoretical Horizon of the Criticism of Contemporary Ethnic Literature

在整个文学批评凸显边缘和失语的情况下,当代少数民族文学批评更是处于弱势状态。在各种话语争鸣之中,无论是本民族自身的文学批评还是汉族学者对民族文学的批评,都因没有真正把握民族文学的书写特征、价值取向、审美规范和历史定位而存在批评的软弱无力状况,既不能科学剖析问题也无法给予文学创作以有益指导。调整批评姿态、转换批评方法、更新理论资源,成为当代少数民族文学批评摆脱困境的必由之路。

When all literary criticism highlights the edges and the case of aphasia,the contemporary literary criticism of minorities is in a weak state.Contention among the various discourses,whether it is their own ethnic Han Chinese scholar or literary criticism literary criticism of the nation,is not really sure about writing features of the national literature,value orientation,aesthetic norms and historical position and there was criticism of the weak conditions.It cannot scientifically analyze the problem and give a useful guidance to literary creation.So,adjusting the critical gesture,transforming critical method,updating theory resources are way out for the plight of contemporary ethnic minority literary criticism.