人力资本结构对经济增长作用的实证分析

An Empirical Analysis of Human Capital Structure on Economic Growth Function

通过建立人力资本结构对经济增长贡献率的计量模型,采用我国1990—2005年间的数据对该模型进行实证分析得出,初等教育对经济增长弹性最大,中等教育对我国经济增长的贡献率在三个层次中最大,这与我国一直比较重视中等职业教育有很大的关系。我国高等教育的弹性较小,没有充分发挥出对经济增长的重要作用。

Through building econometric model to measure the contribution rate of human capital structure on economic growth, this paper analyzes the data from 1990 to 2005 and concludes that the primary education affects economic growth elasticity to greatest extent, while contribution rate of the secondary education is the biggest in China＇s economic growth in three leveh of education, which is closely related to China＇s attention on secondary vocational education. The elasticity of higher education is the lowest; it does not play its important role in economic growth.