日本侵占时期台湾共产党政治纲领焦点问题评析

On the Points at Issue in the Political Program of the Taiwan Residents Communist Party During the Japanese Occupation of Taiwan

日本侵占时期,台共在其政治大纲中提出了"台湾民族"、"台湾独立"等焦点问题。其实,台共政治纲领中的"台湾民族论"并不能成立,它是日共忽视了台湾的特殊性而生搬硬套列宁的民族殖民地理论的产物。台共政治纲领中的"台湾独立"的真实内涵是指台湾摆脱日本帝国主义统治的"独立",并非要从中国"独立"出去,而是希望借此先自我解放,然后,待中共在大陆的革命取得胜利后,再回归祖国。

During the Japanese occupation of Taiwan the Taiwan Residents Communist Party put forward some points at issue such as ＂the Taiwan Residents nation＂ and ＂independence of Taiwan＂ in its political program. As a matter of fact, ＂the theory of Taiwan Residents nation＂ is not tenable for it was a product of mechanical application of Lenin＇ s theory on national colonies by the Communist Party of Japan regardless of Taiwan＇ s special conditions. The true meaning of the ＂independence of Taiwan＂ in the political program of the Taiwan Residents Communist Party is that Taiwan would win its ＂independence＂ by getting rid of the rule of Japanese imperialism ; it did not mean that Taiwan would break away from China. It hoped it would have its self-liberation as a first step and then return to the embrace of the motherland when the CPC won the revolution on the mainland.