航空领域本体构建研究

Study on Construction of Aviation Ontology

本文对领域本体构建方法选择原则进行了研究，在提出领域本体构建方法设计与选择原则的基础上，根据航空本体的特点，提出了基于《中国航空百科词典》的航空领域本体构建方法。该方法通过尽可能复用现有术语，重视框架设计与概念间关系规划环节，将概念间关系确定尽可能通过计算机自动完成，人工工作量少，领域专家参与少。通过本方法试验，初步构建出了航空领域本体，在较短的时间内构建出了航空本体。论文针对进化在本体构建中的重要性，在构建方法中重点论述了航空领域本体进化方法，按流程对本体进化中的新词获取、概念及关系确定、版本标识、进化周期等工作环节进行了系统研究。

In this paper, the principle of selection of domain ontology construction method has been studied. Based on prineiple in the proposed approach to building domain ontology design and the selection and according to the characteristics of aviation ontology,the paper puts forward based on ＂China＇ s aviation Wikipedia Dictionary＂ approach to building the aviation domain ontology o The method by as much as possible reuse of existing terminology, emphasis on the design and framework planning of the relationship between the concept, to determine the relationship between the concept of auto-complete as much as possible through the computer, less manual work, less experts in the field. Experimented by this method, initially built out of the aviation domain ontology in a relatively short period of time. For the emphasis on evolution of the building of the ontology the paper has given focuses on the aviation domain ontology evolution approach in construction method. The paper studies also on acquisition of new words, concepts and relationships to determine, version identification, evolutionary cycle etc. by process of ontology evolution.