摘要
近年来,"众包"(crowdsourcing)这一概念开始出现并得到广泛应用和关注,并对企业的研发、设计等创新活动产生了深远的影响。本文在考察了"众包"的缘起、应用和本质特征的基础上,对开放源代码软件和有关"众包"的相关研究进行综述,探究"众包"对企业开放式创新活动影响的新动态,以期为我国企业利用"众包"模式挖掘创意、加速产品开发与创新提供借鉴和参考。
Recently the concept of crowdsourcing appeared,used broadly and paid a lot of attention,and had great influence on the enterprise＇s innovative activities,such as RD and design and so on.After discussing the its origin,application and its key characteristics,this article reviewed the research on the open source software and crowdsourcing,tried to discover the new trends in the enterprise＇s open innovation model based on the crowdsourcing,in order to use it as reference for Chinese enterprise in finding creativity and speeding up the development of products and innovation.
出处
《上海经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第3期35-41,共7页
Shanghai Journal of Economics
基金
2008年度国家自然科学基金项目(编号:70873018)
东华大学人文社会科学重点研究基地"创意与时尚经济研究中心"资助
2009年东华大学中央高校基本科研业务自由探索项目资助
关键词
众包
参与式文化
集体智慧
创新模式
Crowdsourcing
Participatory Culture
Collective Wisdom
Innovation Model
