确立客观相继的因果原理——对康德“第二类比”的“弱读”

The Principle of Causality that Establishes the Objective Succession——a Weak Reading of Kant's "Second Analogy"

康德"第二类比"之目的是要证明因果图型的"客观实在性",即因果图型是对客观相继之经验的可能性条件,因此只能对"第二类比""弱读",即它只是确立了"每一事件都有某种原因",而不能确立"相同的原因都有相同的结果"。

The purpose of Kant＇s ＂second analogy＂ is to demonstrate ＂the objective reality＂ of the schema of causality,i.e.the schema of causality is the condition of the possibility of experience of objective succession.Thereby,the only reasonable reading of Kant＇s ＂second analogy＂ is the weak reading,that＇s to say,it can only establish ＂every-event-some-cause＂,not ＂same-cause-same-effect＂.