对蒙古族传统服饰文化传承问题的思考

Thoughts on Cultural Inheritance of Traditional Mongolian Costumes

随着现代化经济和科学技术的发展,草原游牧生产生活方式正在逐渐消失,其传统的文化形态也发生了巨大的变迁。作为草原游牧文化重要组成部分的蒙古族传统服饰文化,也在时时刻刻受着新型文化的影响而发生巨大的变迁。一个民族富有特色的传统服饰,对于其他民族,是一种区别和标志,对于本民族则是互相认同的符号,是一种集结的纽带。保护和传承本民族的传统服饰文化,对于该民族文化的发展有着非常重要的作用;所谓珍惜传统,就是要求很好地认识传统中最有特色的地方,把历史累积下来的传统之长处加以总结和发扬,让其更好地传承下来,并把它转化为服务于现代社会的一种文化。

With the development of modern life,the nomadic lifestyle and production are gradually disappearing on the grasslands.The traditional cultural forms have been changed dramatically,and are being replaced by the new form of culture.As an important part of nomadic culture,the culture of traditional Mongolian costumes has been inevitably influenced by these changes.The influences have been shown in many aspects.The traditional Mongolian costumes are long-lasting treasure of national folk art and spirit of Mongolian nationality.It is of great significance to maintain and preserve the culture of traditional Mongolian costumes for the development of folk culture.The author summarizes the current situation of traditional Mongolian costumes in the culture changes and analyzes the importance of activities in preservation of cultural heritage,academic research,professional education and cultural promotion,for maintaining the traditional Mongolian costumes.The author also calls for maintaining the tradition.