凯恩斯政府干预理论对化解全球金融危机的启示与借鉴

The Enlightenment of Keynesian Theory of Government Intervention in the Financial Crisis

凯恩斯政府干预理论强调,仅仅依靠市场机制的自发调节作用不足以使有效需求提高到充分就业的水平,市场机制缺陷可以由政府来加以弥补。与解决经济大危机和金融危机一样,化解21世纪初这场全球金融危机,同样需要政府干预。根据凯恩斯政府干预理论及罗斯福新政的启示,化解全球金融危机不仅要强调扩大内需、保持充分就业等原则,还需要贯彻全球联动、标本兼治等理念;对中国政府而言,则需要从优化外资结构、构建国家储备体系、加快基础设施建设、强化金融监管、规范虚拟经济发展等方面进行宏观干预。

Keynesian theory of government intervention stressed that the market mechanism alone is not enough to self-regulatory role of effective demand to full employment levels,the market mechanism defects can be remedied by the government.Like the early 21st century to resolve this global financial crisis,we also need government intervention.According to Keynesian theory and Roosevelt′s New Deal of the revelation,resolving the global financial crisis must not only emphasize the expansion of domestic demand and maintain the principles of full employment,but also need to implement a global linkage,such as tackling by the problem of notions.As far as the Chinese government is concerned,it needs to optimize foreign investment structure,to build the national reserve system,speed up infrastructure construction,strengthen financial supervision,standardize the virtual macro-economic development intervention.