摘要
"把"字句中的介词"把"是语义关系的重要标志,"把"字句是典型的述谓结构。从"格"范畴角度可以把"把"字句分为:受事"把"字句,施事"把"字句,系事"把"字句,非施受关系的"把"字句,处所关系的"把"字句和表工具关系的"把"字句。从动词"价"角度分析可以把"把"字句语义结构分为:一价动词"把"字句,二价动词"把"字句,三价动词"把"字句。
The preposition "Ba" in a sentence symbolizes an important semantic relation,and also expresses a predicative structure.When dealing with the "Genitive" case,a "Ba"-sentence can be divided into six different kinds of "Ba"-sentences: a recipient "Ba"-sentence,an agent "Ba"-sentence,a link verb "Ba"-sentence structure,a non agent non recipient "Ba"-sentence,as well as premise related "Ba"-sentence and a "Ba"-sentence that indicates relation.When considering valence,the semantics of the "Ba"-sentence structure can be divided into: a one valence verb "Ba"-sentence,a two valence verb "Ba"-sentence and a three valence verb "Ba"-sentence.
出处
《内蒙古大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第2期144-148,共5页
Journal of Inner Mongolia University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
把字句
句法-语义结构
名词的格
动词的价
Ba Sentences
systactical-semantical structure
case of nouns
value of verbs