土体系统工程地质研究的层次性划分及其意义

Hierarchial Classification and Its Significance in the Study of Engineering Geology of Soil System

根据系统论的观点，就土体工程地质研究进行了系统的划分，包括物质层次、学科层次和手段方法层次。论述了各层次间的相互关系是包容与被包容，依存与被依存的关系，是一个连续的有机整体。提出对土体工程地质研究要用层次研究、联系分析和整体评价的思想方法，并从认识论的角度论述了层次划分对土体工程地质研究的意见，以期推动土体工程地质研究达到新的水平。

According to the systematology, the study of engineering geology of soil system should be classified systematically including material hierarchy, knowledge hierarchy, measure and method hierarchy. As a continuous organic entirety, the relationship among various hierarchies is interdependent and interrelated. The ideological methods such as hierarchy research, contacting analysis and entire evaluation must be carried out in the study of engineering geology of soil system. In terms of theory of knowledge, the hierarchical classification plays an important role in the study of engineering geology of soil system, updating the engineering geology of soil system a new level.