中国的农业遗产研究:进展与变化

China's Agricultural Heritage Research:Progress and Change

当前中国农业遗产的保护与开发正在不断升温,社会各界关注日增,同时也对农业遗产研究提出了更高的要求。本文首先对中国的农业遗产的概念进行了界定,回顾了中国农业遗产研究兴起的历史背景与各阶段主要特征。在此基础上阐述了近年来中国农业遗产研究在研究重心、研究方法和研究领域等方面的诸多变化,肯定其卓越成果,并指出今后的农业遗产研究不仅应进一步丰富其研究内容、拓展其研究手段,而且要努力从单纯的静态研究向动态研究转化,在关注社会民生与加强农业文化遗产保护和利用方面投入更多的力量。

At present, growing concerns are drawn to the protection and development of China＇ s agricultural heritage and a higher demand has been raised for the related acdemic research. In this paper, the author takes a try to define the concept of agricultural heritage, gives a brief retrospect of the academic history of China＇s agricultural heritage, including its historical background and the main features during the different devlopment stages. Then a detailed discussion has been made of the major achievements and changes in th fields of concentration and the metods of research during the past decades. It puts forwards that some greater efforts should be made in the future to advance the study of agricultural heritage： further enrichment for the content of invertigation, more creation in the ways of research, the transformation of purely static literature study to dynamic explorations, greater concern about people＇ s livelihood and the better protection and utilization of the agricultural heritage.