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别嘌醇降低血尿酸延缓慢性肾衰竭进展的观察 被引量:8

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摘要 目的:应用别嘌醇降低血尿酸水平,观察其对延缓慢性肾衰竭进展的作用。方法:选择轻中度慢性肾衰竭伴有轻度高尿酸血症患者61例,随机分为别嘌醇治疗组29例和对照组32例。给予别嘌醇治疗组患者别嘌醇100~300mg/d,控制血尿酸于正常范围内。慢性肾衰竭药物治疗方案两组相同。观察期限12个月,比较两组患者慢性肾衰竭进展的差异。观察终点为:血肌酐较基线翻倍,进入终末期肾病(透析治疗或血清肌酐>707μmmol/L),全因死亡。结果:两组患者血肌酐和尿素氮水平均有升高,但别嘌醇治疗组肌酐和尿素氮水平上升幅度低于对照组(t=2.331,P=0.023和t=3.673,P=0.001)。别嘌醇治疗组有8例患者达观察终点,对照组有18例患者达观察终点,别嘌醇治疗组终点事件发生率低于对照组(27.59%比56.25%。χ2=5.111,P=0.024)。结论:别嘌醇通过降低血尿酸水平,可明显延缓轻中度慢性肾衰竭的进展。
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2010年第6期982-984,共3页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
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