摘要
介绍了一种烷基糖苷的合成方法。先用低级醇和葡萄糖反应生成低级烷基糖苷,然后与高级醇交换得到高级烷基糖苷。实验中对影响烷基糖苷产品质量的温度、催化剂、时间等因素进行了选择。并介绍了烷基糖苷在日用化工、化妆品、生化、塑料、建材、农药等领域的应用。
A new process for synthesis of alkyl polyglycoside (APG) is presented. The lower alkyl polyglycoside is firstly formed by reaction of lower alcohol with glucose, then exchanged with high alcohol to obtain high APG. The conditions affecting the quality of APG, such as temperature, catalyst and reaction time, are studied.