前现代、现代、后现代:现代化危机及其转型——对先锋大理的一种阐释

Pre-modern,Modern,and Post-modern:Modernization Crisis and Its Transformation——An Interpretation of Dali as a Pioneer City

以物为本的传统现代化造成严重的能源、生态与社会危机,难以持续;建立在技术依赖与市场迷信基础上的新型工业化虽然可以延缓危机的总爆发,但难以彻底根除危机,只能是治标不治本。只有彻底改变传统的极端个人主义与消费主义价值观,确立以人为本的发展观,把幸福更多地建立在非物质基础上,我们才能超越传统的现代化模式,进入后现代生活,实现人与自然,人与社会,物质与精神的和谐发展。大理的发展模式正好体现了这种后现代生活方式,具有超前意识,这就是其先锋性所在。

Material - oriented traditional modernization leads to serious energy, biological and social crisis. Although the new industrialization established upon technical dependence and market superstition can delay the overall outbreak of the crisis, the crisis can not be completely eliminated. Only when we can completely change the traditional value of extreme individualism and consumerism, establish people -oriented outlook of development, and build happiness on non -material basis, can we surpass the traditional modernization mode, step into post- modernization subsistence, and finally realize the harmonious development between human and nature, human and society, and material and spirit. The development of Dali exactly demonstrates the post - modernization way of living, and the leading consciousness well represents its pioneer spirit.