1Pentland B,Jones PA,Roy CW,et al.Head injury in the elderly.Age Ageing,1986,15:193-202.
2Ross AM,Pitts LH,Lobayashi S.Prognosticators of outcome after major head injury in the elderly.J Neurosurg Nurs,1992,24:88-93.
3Kilaru S,Garb J,Emhoff T,et al.Long-term functional status and mortality of elderly patients with severe closed head injuries.J Trauma,1996,41:957-963.
4王忠诚主编.神经外科学.第1版.武汉:湖北科学技术出版社,1999.284.
5Jennet B,Bond M.Assessment of outcome after severe brain damage.Lancet,1975,1:480-484.
6Teasdale G,Skene A,Parker L,et al.Age and outcome of severe head injury.Acta Neurochir(Wien),1979,28:140-143.
7Pennings JL,Bachulis BL,Simons CT,et al.Survival after Severe brain injury in the aged.Arch Surg 1993,128:787-794.
8Mosenthal AC,Livingston DH,Lavery,RF,et al.The effect of age on functional outcome in mild traumatic brain injury:6-month report of a prospective multicenter trial.J Trauma,2004,56:1042-1048.
9Jamjoom A,Nelson R,Stranjalis G,et al.Outcome following surgical evacuation of traumatic in tracranial haematomas in the elderly.Br J Neurosurg,1992,6:27-32.