112例肝病患者医院感染的临床分析与护理对策

Clinial analysis and nursing method of infection of 112 Patients with hepatic diseases in our hospital

目的:为了解本院肝病住院患者医院感染发病率,加强监控。方法:对本院2007年1月～2008年12月1683例住院患者临床资料进行调查与分析。结果:有112例患者发生感染,发病率为6.62%,感染部位发上呼吸道多见,其次是肠道及原发性腹膜炎,感染者多见重型肝炎。结论:通过监控与护理干预能有效地预防医院感染的发生,降低医院感染率。

Objective： To study the morbidity rate of the hospital infection of hepatic disease patients which hospitalized in our hospital and strengthen monitor. Methods： Studyed 112 patients with hepatic diseases which had hospitalized during January 2007 to December 2008. Results： 112 patients feel ill named hospital intestinal infection; the morbidity rate was 6.62 percent, the most infectious part was upper respiratory tract, second was intestinal tract and peritonitis hospital infection was easy to be seen infulminant hepatitis. Conclusion： It could be prevent by monitoring and nursing method and decrease the rate of hospital infection.