甘肃河西河东市县区域男女居民人际信任研究

The Research of Interpersonal Trust of Male and Female Residents Between Hexi and Hedong in Cities and Countries of Gansu Province

本文的目的:以甘肃省为例,探讨不同区域居民的人际信任状态。方法:采取分层抽样的方法,抽取甘肃省12个市域成人居民为调查对象,运用人际信任量表(TS)进行测量。结果:被调查者的各背景变量在人际信任的可预测性上主效应不显著(P>0.05),但在性别与家庭来源这两个变量上存在交互作用(F=7.122,P<0.01),男性农村居民在可预测性的平均得分上高于男性城市居民,女性城市居民在可预测性的平均得分上高于女性农村居民;单因素方差分析表明,在性别、家庭来源等变量上的可预测性、可依靠性和依赖性均没有显著差异,不同地区之间在可预测性、可依靠性和依赖性上均存在显著差异(P<0.05),而这种差异在各地区之间的表现各不相同。结论:区域文化变量是影响人际和谐的重要因素。

Purpose： Select Gansu province as an example, discusses a state of interpersonal trust of different regional residents. Method： Using stratified sampling approach, selected adult residents from 12 regions in Gansu province as the subjects of investigation, and measure it with TS. Results ： Respondents in all the background variables of interpersonal trust in the predictability of the main effect was not obvious （P 〉 0.05）, However, there exists interaction between gender and family sources variables（ F = 7. 122,P 〈 0.01 ）. The average scoring of male rural residents in predictability is higher than that of urban male residents, The average scoring of female urban residents in predictability is higher than that of rural residents. One -way ANOVA analysis showed that： there are no obvious differences in predictability, reliability, dependence among different variables such as gender, family sources, educational level and the region of Hexi, Hedong; On the variable in the region, there exists obvious differences in predictability, reliability, dependence （P 〈 0.05 ）, However, the difference in performance is different between different regions. Conclusion： The region is an important factor which affects interpersonal harmony.