针刺配合语言康复训练治疗脑外伤后失语症的临床研究

Clinical Observation of Acupuncture Combined with Language Rehabilitation for Treatment of Aphasia After Cerebral Trauma

目的:观察针刺配合语言康复训练治疗脑外伤后失语症的临床疗效。方法:将60例患者随机分为2组各30例,治疗组采用针刺结合语言康复训练治疗,对照组采用语言康复训练常规治疗。观察临床疗效,计算语言障碍评分与失语商(AQ)。结果:临床疗效总有效率治疗组为90.0%,对照组为73.3%,2组比较,差异有非常显著性意义(P<0.01)。治疗后2组的语言障碍评分均较治疗前显著升高,差异均有非常显著性意义(P<0.01)。治疗后2组比较,差异有显著性意义(P<0.05)。治疗后2组AQ值均较治疗前显著提高,差异均有非常显著性意义(P<0.01)。治疗后2组AQ值比较,差异有显著性意义(P<0.05),提示治疗组改善优于对照组。结论:针刺配合语言康复训练治疗脑外伤后失语症疗效显著,优于单纯运用语言康复训练治疗。

Objective:To observe the therapeutic effect of acupuncture combined with language rehabilitation for the treatment of aphasia after cerebral trauma.Methods:Sixty qualified patients were equally randomized into 2 groups:the treatment group received acupuncture combined with language rehabilitation,and the control group received routine language rehabilitation.After treatment,the therapeutic effect was evaluated,and the language disorder score and aphasia quotient(AQ) were counted.Results:The total effective rate was 90.0% in the treatment group and 73.3% in the control group,the difference being markedly significant between the two groups(P < 0.01).The language disorder score and AQ were increased in both groups after treatment(P < 0.01 compared with those before treatment),and the increase was obvious in the treatment group(P < 0.05).Conclusion:Acupuncture combined with language rehabilitation has a better effect than language rehabilitation alone for the treatment of aphasia after cerebral trauma.