棒球防守队员比赛心理调控探讨

Research on the Game of Mental Control of Baseball Defensive Players

本文的目的是为了探讨守场员的赛时心理素质及心理承受能力,了解心理素质对棒球守场员的影响。笔者从事棒球运动20余年,深知棒球是一项"竞技与智慧相结合"的球类运动项目。比赛中防守的守场员在面对对方的进攻时,要对不同的局面做出相对应的处理,这就要求守场员不仅技术上要过硬,心理素质还要更胜一筹,否则非常容易造成场上局面失控,失分或形成对本队不利的局面,甚至影响最终的比赛成绩。因此本文采用文献资料法,对中国棒球七只主力队伍守场员的心理问题进行探讨,总结调控的方法。

The purpose is to discuss the mentality of player during match,as well as the Psychological endurance,by so to fully understand the psychological effect on baseball player.The author has been engaged in baseball for more than 20 years,and has a deep understanding that the baseball is a ball game combined with competetion and wisdom. During match,when the player is facing attack,he needs to handle this properly,and this needs good skill and good psychological endurance,or else,it is very easy to lose control of the situation on playground,to lose score or put the team in a disadvantage position,even affect the final success. So in this paper,use literature research to discuss 7 Chinese main baseball team members＇ psychological problem,and suggest the way to adjust it.