摘要
震惊世界的四大公害事件使日本付出了惨痛的代价,但在环境犯罪的防治问题上日本能够实现较快转型。通过修正《日本刑法》、制定《关于处罚危害人体健康的公害罪法》,并通过采取强化市场调节、鼓励科技创新和加强环境教育等措施起到了良好的效果。中国在经济的发展过程中也面临着日益严峻的环境问题,因此有必要对日本防治环境犯罪的做法加以考察并从中得出有益的启示。
The four world-shocking pollution events hurt and cost Japan a lot, but Japan could transfer quickly in preventing and controlling the environmental crimes. Japan made a good effect through modifying the Japanese Criminal Law, creating the unique The Act of Punishing the Pollution Crimes Hurting Human Health in the world, strengthening the market regulation, encouraging the scientific innovation and strengthening environmental education. Due to more and more serious environmental problems in China＇s economic development, it＇s necessary for us to investigate Japan＇s doing and obtain the beneficial inspiration.
出处
《日本问题研究》
2010年第1期4-8,共5页
Japanese Research
关键词
日本
环境犯罪
公害罪法
启示
Japan, environmental crime, The Act of Pollution Crimes, inspiration
