中心静脉导管代替胸腔穿刺引流治疗胸腔积液的临床应用

Clinical Application of Central Venous Catheterization Instead of Thoracocentesis for Treating Pleural Fluid

目的:评价中心静脉导管在胸腔积液治疗中的疗效。方法:选择147例经胸片、胸部CT证实胸腔积液患者,经胸部彩超定位后胸腔中心静脉导管引流。结果:中心静脉导管胸腔置入引流术病人并发症少,痛苦轻,综合费用降低,可代替传统胸腔穿刺或胸腔闭式引流术。结论:中心静脉导管胸腔引流在胸腔积液治疗中有较高的临床应用价值。

Objective： To evaluate the effect of central venous catheterization for treating pleural fluid.Method： 147 cases proved by chest X-ray and computer tomography were choosed and performed by breast sonography and applied with central venous catheterization.Result： The measurement of inserted central catheter has few complication and lower expense,it can instead conventional thoracocentesis.Conclusion： The value of central venous catheterization for treating pleural fluid is worth being used clinically.